How to Install Windows

 How to install Windows 8 or 8.1

You can perform a clean installation of Windows 8.1 or Windows 8 using installation media,such as a DVD or USB flash drive.You don't need a previous version of Windows installed on your PC to perform a clean installation of Windows 8.1,but you do for Windows 8.If your PC doesn't have a version of Windows already installed,you will need to install a previous version of Windows or buy Windows 8.1 or a System Builder version of Windows 8 at a local retailer if it's available in your country or region.

To perform a clean installation using a DVD or USB flash drive

If you bought Windows 8.1 or Windows 8 on DVD from a participating retailer, or created a DVD or bootable USB flash drive when you downloaded Windows using Upgrade Assistant, follow these steps to perform a clean installation.

Warning

• If you format a partition during installation, any data on the partition will be erased. Be sure to back up any data you want to keep before you begin.
   

1. Turn on your PC so that Windows starts normally, insert the DVD or USB flash drive, and then shut down your PC.
2. Restart your PC, and then press any key to boot from the DVD or USB flash drive.
   If you restart your PC and your current version of Windows starts, you might have to open a boot menu or change the boot order in your PC's BIOS or UEFI settings so that your PC boots from the media. To open a boot menu or change the boot order, you'll typically need to press a combination of keys (such as F2, F12, Delete, Esc, etc.) immediately after you turn on your PC. For instructions on changing the boot order for your PC, check the documentation that came with your PC or go to the manufacturer's website.
   If your current version of Windows still starts, try again by waiting until Windows asks you to sign in, shutdown completely, and then restart your PC again.
3. On the Install Windows page, enter your language and other preferences, and then tap or click Next.
4. Tap or click Install Windows.
5. On the Enter the product key to activate Windows page, enter your product key.
   The product key should be on the box that the Windows 8.1 DVD came in, or in a purchase confirmation email. It looks like this: PRODUCT KEY: XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX.
6. On the Please read the license terms page, if you accept the license terms, tap or click I accept the license terms, and then tap or click Next.
7. On the Which type of installation do you want? page, tap or click Custom.
8. On the Where do you want to install Windows? page, do one of the following:
   • In Windows 8.1, tap or click the partition that you want, tap or click the formatting option you want to perform if needed, and then follow the instructions.
   • In Windows 8, tap or click Drive options (advanced), tap or click the partition that you want to change, tap or click the formatting option you want to perform if needed, and then follow the instructions.
9. When you've finished formatting, tap or click Next.
10. Follow the instructions to finish installing Windows.

Thanks for Reading.

How to read epub files

EPUB books are open-source formatted e-books that people can download. EPUB files are often incompatible with proprietary e-readers like the Amazon Kindle. An EPUB file is actually 2 files, a .zip file containing the data and an XML file that describes the data in the .zip file. ^[1]You can open EPUB files by converting them or downloading a reader program.

1Download an EPUBReader add-on for your Firefox browser. If you read books while accessing the Internet, this free add-on is a perfect fit. Go to addons.mozilla.org and search for EPUB Reader. You may need to close and restart your browser to gain access to your add-on

2.Magic Scroll Ebook Reader for Chrome

In Google Chrome browser go to Chrome Webstore and search for Magic Scroll Ebook Reader in there.Then after the search results are shown to you-install the extension for your browser.

3.Go to Magic Scroll official website while still working in Chrome to start adding Epub files to your library.Click on add a book to your library to start working with this browser extension.

How To Become a Hacker

There is a community and shared culture of expert programmers and networking wizards that traces its history back through decades to the first time-sharing minicomputers and the earliest ARPAnet experiments. The members of this culture were the first "hackers." Breaking into computers and phreaking phone systems have come to symbolize hacking in popular culture, but hacking culture is much more complex and moralistic than most people know. Learn basic hacking techniques, how to think like a hacker, and how to gain respect in order to crack your way into the complex world of hacking.

Part 1 of 3: Learning Basic Hacking Skills

 

1

Run Unix. Unix is the operating system of the Internet. While you can learn to use the Internet without knowing Unix, you can't be an Internet hacker without understanding Unix. For this reason, the hacker culture today is pretty strongly Unix-centered. A Unix like Linux can run along side Microsoft Windows on the same machine. Download Linux online or find a local Linux user group to help you with installation.^[1]

• A good way to dip your toes in the water is to boot up what Linux fans call a live CD, a distribution that runs entirely off a CD without having to modify your hard disk. This is a way to get a look at the possibilities without having to do anything drastic.
• There are other operating systems besides Unix, but they're distributed in binary — you can't read the code, and you can't modify it. Trying to learn to hack on a Microsoft Windows machine or under any other closed-source system is like trying to learn to dance while wearing a body cast.
• Under Mac OS X it's possible to run Linux, but only part of the system is open source — you're likely to hit a lot of walls, and you have to be careful not to develop the bad habit of depending on Apple's proprietary code.   
•  
• 2.
• Write HTML. If you don't know how to program, learning basic HyperText Mark-Up Language (HTML) and gradually building proficiency is essential. What you see when you look at a website of pictures, images, and design components is all coded using HTML. For a project, set out to learn how to make a basic home page and work your way up from there.
• In your browser, open the page source information to examine the HTML to see an example. Go to Web Developer > Page Source in Firefox and spend time looking at the code.
• You can write HTML in a basic word processing program like Notepad or Simple text and save your files as "text only," so you can upload them to a browser and see your work translated.^[2]
• You'll need to learn to format tags and learn to think visually using them.^[3] "<" is used to open a tag and "/> is used to close it. " " is the opening for a line of paragraph code. You'll use tags to signal anything visual: italics, formatting, color, etc. Learning HTML will help you to understand better how the Internet works.

3

Learn the language of programing. Before you start writing poems you have to learn basic grammar. Before you break the rules you have to learn the rules. But if your ultimate goal is to become a hacker, you're going to need more than basic English to write your masterpiece.^[4]

• Python is a good "language" to start off with because it's cleanly designed, well documented, and relatively kind to beginners. Despite being a good first language, it is not just a toy; it is very powerful, flexible, and well-suited for large projects. Java is an alternative, but its value as a first programming language has been questioned.^[5]
• If you get into serious programming, you will have to learn C, the core language of Unix. C++ is very closely related to C; if you know one, learning the other will not be difficult. C is very efficient with your machine's resources, but will soak up huge amounts of your time on debugging and is often avoided for that reason, unless the efficiency of your computer is especially important.
• It is probably a good idea to use a good starting platform such as Backtrack 5 R3, Kali or Ubuntu 12.04LTS.

Part 2 of 3: Thinking Like a Hacker

1

Think creatively. Now that you've got the basic skills in place, you can start thinking artistically. Hackers are like artists, philosophers, and engineers all rolled up into one. They believe in freedom and mutual responsibility. The world is full of fascinating problems waiting to be solved. Hackers take a special delight in solving problems, sharpening their skills, and exercising their intelligence.

• Hackers have a diversity of interests culturally and intellectually, outside of hacking. Work as intensely as you play, and play as intensely as you work. For true hackers, the boundaries between "play," "work," "science," and "art" all tend to disappear, or to merge into a high-level creative playfulness.
• Read science fiction. Go to science fiction conventions, which is a great way to meet hackers and proto-hackers. Consider training in a martial art. The kind of mental discipline required for martial arts seems to be similar in important ways to what hackers do. The most hacker-ly martial arts are those which emphasize mental discipline, relaxed awareness, and control, rather than raw strength, athleticism, or physical toughness. Tai Chi is a good martial art for hackers.

2

Love solving problems. No problem should ever have to be solved twice. Think of it as a community in which the time of everyone is hackers is precious. Hackers believe sharing information is a moral responsibility. When you solve problems, make the information public to help everyone solve the same issue.

• You don't have to believe that you're obligated to give all your creative product away, though the hackers that do are the ones that get most respect from other hackers. It's consistent with hacker values to sell enough of it to keep you in food and rent and computers.
• Read older pieces, such as the "Jargon File" or "Hacker Manifesto" by The Mentor. They may be out of date in terms of technical issues, but the attitude and spirit are just as timely.^[6] 
•  

3

Learn to recognize and fight authority. The enemy of the hacker is boredom, drudgery, and authoritarian figures who use censorship and secrecy to strangle the freedom of information. Monotonous work keeps the hacker from hacking.

• Embracing hacking as a way of life is to reject so-called "normal" concepts of work and property, choosing instead to fight for equality and common knowledge.

4

Be competent. Anyone who spends time on Reddit can write up a ridiculous cyberpunk user name and pose as a hacker. But the Internet is a great equalizer, and values competence over ego and posture. Spend time working on your craft and not your image and you'll more quickly gain respect than modeling yourself on the superficial things we think of "hacking" in popular culture.

Part 3 of 3: Earning Respect

 

 

1

Write open-source software. Write programs that other hackers think are fun or useful, and give the program sources away to the whole hacker culture to use. Hackerdom's most revered demigods are people who have written large, capable programs that met a widespread need and given them away, so that now everyone uses them.

2

Help test and debug open-source software. Any open-source author who's thinking will tell you that good beta-testers (who know how to describe symptoms clearly, localize problems well, can tolerate bugs in a quickie release, and are willing to apply a few simple diagnostic routines) are worth their weight in rubies.

• Try to find a program under development that you're interested in and be a good beta-tester. There's a natural progression from helping test programs to helping debug them to helping modify them. You'll learn a lot this way, and generate goodwill with people who will help you later on.

3

Publish useful information. Another good thing is to collect and filter useful and interesting information into web pages or documents like Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) lists, and make those generally available. Maintainers of major technical FAQs get almost as much respect as open-source authors.

4

Help keep the infrastructure working. The hacker culture (and the engineering development of the Internet, for that matter) is run by volunteers. There's a lot of necessary but unglamorous work that needs done to keep it going — administering mailing lists, moderating newsgroups, maintaining large software archive sites, developing RFCs and other technical standards. People who do this sort of thing well get a lot of respect, because everybody knows these jobs are huge time sinks and not as much fun as playing with code. Doing them shows dedication.

 

5

Serve the hacker culture itself. This is not something you'll be positioned to do until you've been around for a while and become well-known for one of the four previous items. The hacker culture doesn't have leaders, exactly, but it does have culture heroes and tribal elders and historians and spokespeople. When you've been in the trenches long enough, you may grow into one of these.

• Hackers distrust blatant ego in their tribal elders, so visibly reaching for this kind of fame is dangerous. Rather than striving for it, you have to sort of position yourself so it drops in your lap, and then be modest and gracious about your status.

  Tips

• Write your native language well. Though it's a common stereotype that programmers can't write, a surprising number of hackers are very able writers.
• LISP is worth learning for a different reason — the profound enlightenment experience you will have when you finally get it. That experience will make you a better programmer for the rest of your days, even if you never actually use LISP itself a lot. You can get some beginning experience with LISP fairly easily by writing and modifying editing modes for the Emacs text editor, or Script-Fu plugins for the GIMP advanced image editing software.
• Perl is worth learning for practical reasons; it's very widely used for active web pages and system administration, so that even if you never write Perl you should learn to read it. Many people use Perl to avoid C programming on jobs that don't require C's machine efficiency.

Warnings

• Cracking is an illegal activity which can result in major penalties. It is a major offense and is punishable under the law.

CM Punk will fight in the UFC,Former WWE Champion Announces at UFC 181

CM Punk will fight in the UFC Octagon.

The former WWE champion, who abruptly departed the pro wrestling world earlier this year, is switching over to full-time professional MMA. That's the scoop straight from the horse's mouth, as the 36-year-old himself broke the news to UFC broadcaster Joe Rogan Saturday night during the pay-per-view broadcast of UFC 181:

It's very awesome to be here. You know, this is something that's been in the back of my mind for a very, very long time. I have a background in kenpo. I've done Brazilian jiu-jitsu off and on for a very, very long time. But the idea of being able to step in the Octagon and find out what's inside myself and test myself is an opportunity I was not able to deny myself.

Punk (real name Phillip Brooks) said his weight class is not quite finalized, though he will "most likely" compete at middleweight. A test weight cut in the near future will help him decide for sure, though, and Punk said "welterweight might be there." Light heavyweight, he said, is not an option.
No opponent or date were announced for Punk's Octagon debut.
"This is my new career—100 percent," Punk told Rogan. "I'm going to go full steam ahead, all systems go."
Punk has long been an avid fan and student of MMA. Former UFC middleweight contender Chael Sonnen once invited Punk to accompany him during his walk to the cage—a request WWE kingpin Vince McMahon ultimately denied.

Punk is a longtime jiu-jitsu student under Rener Gracie, a member of MMA's iconic Gracie family. Gracie said in January there was "no telling how successful [Punk] would be if he devoted himself full time to the training."
This news will certainly provide a jolt of excitement—and controversy—for MMA and pro wrestling fans alike. But it's not one without precedent. 
Brock Lesnar, a WWE superstar who crossed over to the MMA world, remains the biggest pay-per-view draw in UFC history. Lesnar captured the heavyweight title in 2008 and defended it twice before losing the belt in 2010 to Cain Velasquez. Lesnar retired from pro MMA in 2011 after a loss to Alistair Overeem.

Email Spoofing

Email spoofing is the forgery of an Email header so that the message appears to have originated from someone or
somewhere other than the actual source.

 Distributors of spam often use spoofing in an attempt to get recipients
to open, and possibly even respond to, their solicitations. Spoofing can be used legitimately. There are so many ways to send the Fake Emails even without knowing the password of the Email ID. The Internet
is so vulnerable that you can use anybody's Email ID to send a threatening Email to any official personnel.

Methods to send fake emails 

1.Open relay server 

2.Web Scripts  

Fake emails:Open relay system 

 

An Open Mail Relay is an SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) server configured in such a way that it allows anyone on the Internet to send Email through it, not just mail destined ‘To’ or ‘Originating’ from known users.An Attacker can connect the Open Relay Server via Telnet and instruct the server to send the Email.Open Relay Email Server requires no password to send the Email 

Fake Emails: via web script 

 

Web Programming languages such as PHP and ASP contain the mail sending functions which can be used to send Emails by programming Fake headers i.e.” From: To: Subject:”There are so many websites available on the Internet which already contains these mail sending scripts. Most of them provide the free service. 

Some of Free Anonymous Email Websites are: 

1.Mail.Anonymizer.name (Send attachments as well) 

2.FakEmailer.net 

3.FakEmailer.info 

4.Deadfake.com 

5.Emkei.cz 

6.sendanonymousemail.net

7.Revengemail.net  

8.Fakemailgenerator.com(this one is used for getting fake identity) 

Spam and Worms 

 

Malware such as Klez and Sober and many more modern examples often search for email addresses within the computer they have infected, and use those addresses both as targets for email, but also to create credible forged From fields in the emails that they send, so that these emails are more likely to be opened. For example:

Dave is sent an infected email which he opens, running the worm code.

The worm code searches Dave's address book and finds the addresses of Ron and Lynda

From Dave's computer, the worm sends an infected email to Ron, but forged to appear to have been sent by Lynda.

In this case, even if Ron's system detects the incoming mail as containing malware, he sees the source as being Lynda - while Dave remains unaware of the actual infection.

E-mail spoofing is possible because Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP), the main protocol used in sending e-mail, does not include an authentication mechanism. Although an SMTP service extension (specified in IETF RFC 2554) allows an SMTP client to negotiate a security level with a mail server, this precaution is not often taken. If the precaution is not taken, anyone with the requisite knowledge can connect to the server and use it to send messages. To send spoofed e-mail, senders insert commands in headers that will alter message information. It is possible to send a message that appears to be from anyone, anywhere, saying whatever the sender wants it to say. Thus, someone could send spoofed e-mail that appears to be from you with a message that you didn't write.

 How Do I Recognize and Defend Against Spoof Emails? 

Like with any con game in life, your best defense is skepticism. If you don’t believe that the email is truthful, or that the sender is legitimate, then simply don’t click on the link and type your email address. If there is a file attachment, simply don’t open it, lest it contain a virus payload. If the email seems too good to be true, then it probably is, and your skepticism will save you from divulging your banking information. 

 NOTE:=“Do not use this hack trick in any criminal activities and please do not destroy any ones account,
this is for educational purpose only”.

Top 10 Ways To Hack Facebook

As far as today there are many known and unknown ways to hack facebook accounts.Here are some of the basic ways which are widely used to hack facebook.

NOTE:=
             "These are only for educational purpose.Don't use this hacks to damage anybody's account"

1.KEYLOGGING 

 Keylogging is the easiest way to hack a Facebook password. Keylogging sometimes can be so dangerous that even a person with good knowledge of computers can fall for it. Keystroke logging, often referred to as keylogging or Keyboard Capturing, is the action of recording (or logging) the keys struck on a keyboard, typically in a covert manner so that the person using the keyboard is unaware that their actions are being monitored.^[1] It also has very legitimate uses in studies of human-computer interaction. There are numerous keylogging methods, ranging from hardware and software-based approaches to acoustic analysis.Indeed a Keylogger is basically a small program which, once is installed on victim's computer, will record every thing victim types on his/her computer. The logs are then send back to the attacker by either FTP or directly to hackers email address.

2.PHISHING 

Phishing is still the most popular attack vector used for hacking Facebook accounts. There are variety methods to carry out phishing attack .Phishing is the act of attempting to acquire information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details (and sometimes, indirectly, money) by masquerading as a trustworthy entity in an electronic communication.^[1][2] Communications purporting to be from popular social web sites, auction sites, banks, online payment processors or IT administrators are commonly used to lure unsuspecting public. Phishing emails may contain links to websites that are infected with malware.In a simple phishing attacks a hacker creates a fake login page which exactly looks like the real Facebook page and then asks the victim to log in. Once the victim login through the fake page the, the victims "Email Address" and "Password" is stored in to a text file, and the hacker then downloads the text file and gets his hands on the victims credentials.

3.STEALING  

Almost 80% percent people use stored passwords in their browser to access the Facebook.You can notice this is almost normal but the wrong thing goes here.There are some various where softwares which access our passwords and are indeed specially designed to capture the saved passwords stored in the victims Internet browser. 

4.SIDEJACKING WITH FIRESHEEP  

 Sidejacking attack went common in late 2010, however it's still popular now a days.Firesheep is an extension for the Firefox web browser that uses a packet sniffer to intercept unencrypted cookies from websites such as Facebook and Twitter. As cookies are transmitted over networks, so these are used to discover identities in the browser.Firesheep is widely used to carry out sidejacking attacks. Firesheep only works when the attacker and victim is on the same WiFi network. A sidejacking attack is basically another name for http session hijacking, but it's more targeted towards WiFi users.  

5.MOBILE PHONE HACKING  

Millions of Facebook users access Facebook through their mobile phones. In case the hacker can gain access to the victims mobile phone then he can probably gain access to his/her Facebook account. Their are a lots of Mobile Spying softwares used to monitor a Cellphone. The most popular Mobile Phone Spying software's are: Mobile Spy, and Spy Phone Gold. 

6.USB HACKING 

 

If an attacker has physical access to your computer, he could just insert a USB programmed with a function to automatically extract saved passwords in the Internet browser.Auto-hacking USB drives simply contain applications that recover passwords. 

7.DNS SPOOFING  

DNS spoofing (or DNS cache poisoning) is a computer hacking attack, whereby data is introduced into a Domain Name System (DNS) name server's cache database, causing the name server to return an incorrect IP address, diverting traffic to another computer (often the attacker's).If an attacker has physical access to your computer, he could just insert a USB programmed with a function to automatically extract saved passwords in the Internet browser. 

8.BOTNETS 

A "botnet" is a collection of Internet-connected programs communicating with other similar programs in order to perform tasks.Botnets are not commonly used for hacking Facebook accounts, because of it's high setup costs. The infection process is same as the key logging, however a Botnet gives you additional options for carrying out attacks with the compromised computer. Some of the most popular "Botnets" include "Spyeye" and "Zeus."

9.MAN-IN-THE-MIDDLE-ATTACK 

The man-in-the-middle attack (often abbreviated MITM, MitM, MIM, MiM, MITMA) in cryptography and computer security is a form of active eavesdropping in which the attacker makes independent connections with the victims and relays messages between them.If the victim and attacker are on the same LAN and on a switch based network, a hacker can place himself between the client and the server, or he could act as a default gateway and hence capturing all the traffic in between.

10.SESSION HIJACKING 

In computer science, session hijacking, sometimes also known as cookie hijacking is the exploitation of valid computer session—sometimes also called a session key—to gain unauthorized access to information or service in a computer system. In Session Hijacking attack, a hacker steals the victims browser cookie which is used to authenticate the user on a website, and use it to access the victims account. Session hijacking is widely used on LAN, and WiFi connections. 

  

 NOTE:=“Do not use this hack trick in any criminal activities and please do not destroy any ones account,
this is for educational purpose only”.

Fix Windows Error and Optimize your System

As in today's world it is not easier to be protected from hackers and their various malwares and for that purpose every single man's PC struggles and try to avoid viruses entering and causing comparatively larger damage.Here are some examples that a common person wants his/her antivirus to do:
"http://c68f5pqevm141qafuv1er7t55x.hop.clickbank.net/ "

• Use Desktop features, or open programs & files
• Play games, music or sounds, pictures or video much faster
• Connect to the Internet or networks easier
• Install or upgrade software or hardware quicker
• Print, fax, scan, share or save faster
• Fix performance, errors or crashes smoother
• Fix security, privacy or user accounts faster

  

These all are some of the common things where we need help to do.These all features indeed help it.
Today in the cyber world security is one of the most important fact determining the security of one's own
PC.

"Keeping a PC clean isn't easy with all of the different types of hardware, software and drivers available, so it's hard to say if your PC is clean without first analyzing your system registry. Many find this an arduous and confusing task which is why more than 100,000 people each week turn to *SMART PC FIXER" to keep their PC clean of registry problems and potential issues. "

SMART PC FIXER really helps boosting the performance of your PC. You will be able to get rid of problematic and obsolete registry keys entries created by software and drivers that were either uninstalled or deleted incorrectly in the past. You don't have to be an expert to use SMART PC FIXER, so don't worry about any limitation of computer knowledge.

ALL IN ONE PC SUIT-FIX WINDOWS ERRORS
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It's Compatible to WINDOWS 7.

To optimize just follow these instructions=:
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2.Fix System Errors
3.Improve Startup
4.Clean Registry
5.Defrag Disk
6.Optimize System Settings

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7.DLL DOWNLOAD
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9.BACKUP
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